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常见的银屑病关节炎症状有哪些?

什么是银屑病关节炎?银屑病关节炎是银屑病患者的一种关节炎。皮肤一直处于再生状态,可在一个月内完全自我更新。老化的外层皮肤会变薄,然后新的皮肤细胞会在其下面生长。牛皮癣是一种再生过程过快的疾病。新皮肤细胞的生长速度快于正常速度,而老皮肤的脱落速度却没有那么快。这样就会形成斑块,导致皮肤发痒、发红。银屑病的斑块通常出现在膝盖、手肘和头部。但也可在身体的任何部位出现,有时可覆盖更多部位。虽然银屑病在银屑病患者中更为常见,但这并不意味着严重的银屑病患者一定会患上银屑病。

数字

大约 5%至 10%的银屑病患者会发展成银屑病关节炎。大约有 151TP7% 的银屑病关节炎患者在出现银屑病症状之前就会发病。银屑病关节炎有五种类型,每种类型都有自己的症状和治疗方法。对称性关节炎是一种影响身体两侧成对的同一关节的疾病。例如,两个膝关节都可能受到这种类型的影响。虽然这种类型的关节炎比类风湿性关节炎轻微,但也会导致关节变形和更严重的关节炎。对称性关节炎是银屑病关节炎的第二大常见类型,往往会导致更严重的症状。

非对称性关节炎是一种罕见的银屑病关节炎,受影响的关节少于五个。受影响的关节是单个的,而不是成对的。任何关节都可能受到影响,但手指和脚趾更为常见。这会导致肿胀,被称为 "香肠数字"。不对称关节炎是银屑病中最常见的一种,与其他形式的银屑病相比,不对称关节炎的病情较轻,进展较快。数字指间关节炎(DIP)是银屑病关节炎的一种形式,主要影响手指和脚趾之间的最后一个关节。它也可能被误认为是骨关节炎。缪蒂兰斯关节炎(Arthritis muutilans);这种罕见的银屑病类型比 5% 少,但可能非常严重。它会导致脊柱、手、脚和软骨严重变形。它通常伴随着复发和随后的缓解。

总结

这些症状与牛皮癣相似。脊柱炎是脊柱关节和椎间盘的炎症,可导致脊柱变形。它还会影响手臂和腿部的韧带和关节。最常见的症状是颈部和背部关节僵硬、疼痛和发炎。银屑病关节炎可引起多种症状。有可能同时出现多种症状,这就增加了诊断的难度。牛皮癣患者还有可能患痛风,痛风会导致脚趾、脚和手突然发炎。这些症状可重可轻,出现的方式与牛皮癣症状相同。有时,这两种症状甚至会重叠。银屑病关节炎更常见于手指和脚趾关节,尤其是末端关节。不过,它也可能影响身体的任何关节。

5 评论

  • Steve
    发布 10. 6 月 2024 14:21

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  • Fabby
    发布 11. 6 月 2024 18:27

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  • Dawn
    发布 14. 6 月 2024 16:27

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  • Ralph K.
    发布 17. 6 月 2024 19:13

    I have been taking Fyron G1+G2 for about three weeks now for inflammation . Mostly back related problems. I have also lost weight . I am feeling better but don’t know what I should attribute the improvement to yet. I will continue trusting that it helps.

  • 水晶
    发布 18. 6 月 2024 15:08

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